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Kedarnath

 


Kedarnath is a beautiful and sacred Hindu pilgrimage site located in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, India. It is situated at an altitude of 3,584 meters above sea level, making it one of the highest Hindu pilgrimage sites in the world. The temple of Lord Shiva, which is dedicated to the god of destruction and regeneration, is the main attraction of Kedarnath and is considered to be one of the twelve Jyotirlingas, or sacred lingams, in India.

The history of Kedarnath dates back to ancient times, with legends suggesting that the temple was built by the Pandavas, the five brothers from the Hindu epic Mahabharata. According to mythology, the Pandavas, who were seeking atonement for their sins, built the temple as a symbol of their devotion to Lord Shiva. The temple was also rebuilt several times over the centuries, including by the kings of Garhwal and the Maharaja of Jaipur.

The Kedarnath temple is built in the traditional North Indian style of architecture and is made of stone and wood. The temple has a unique and intricate design, with a spire rising to a height of 14 meters. The temple is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and dense forests, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere.


The temple is open for six months every year, from April to November, and is closed during the monsoon season due to heavy rainfall and snowfall. During the six-month season, thousands of pilgrims visit the temple every day, making the journey on foot from the nearby town of Gaurikund. The journey is considered to be a spiritual experience, with pilgrims trekking through dense forests, crossing fast-flowing rivers, and climbing steep hills.

One of the unique features of Kedarnath is the Gaurikund trek, which is considered to be a challenging and rewarding experience. The trek starts from Gaurikund, which is located at an altitude of 1919 meters, and covers a distance of 14 km. The trek takes pilgrims through beautiful landscapes, including dense forests, rivers, and snow-capped peaks. Along the way, pilgrims can also visit several other sacred temples and shrines, including the Vasukital temple, the Chorabari Tal, and the Kalsa Mandir.


Another important feature of Kedarnath is the Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary, which is located nearby. The sanctuary is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including the endangered Himalayan black bear, the snow leopard, and the barking deer. The sanctuary also provides a habitat for several species of birds, including the Himalayan monal, the impeyan pheasant, and the snow cock.

In conclusion, Kedarnath is a sacred and beautiful pilgrimage site that attracts thousands of devotees every year. The temple of Lord Shiva is a magnificent example of North Indian architecture, and the trek to the temple is considered to be a challenging and rewarding


experience. The Kedarnath Wildlife Sanctuary provides a unique opportunity to explore the natural beauty of the Himalayas, and the temple is surrounded by snow-capped peaks and dense forests, creating a serene and spiritual atmosphere.  

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